Hemorragia expulsiva espontânea durante crise hipertensiva. Relato de dois casos

Autores:

Edward Tonelli Júnior,

Maria Valéria Correia Pereira,

Francisco Nery Júnior,

Ana Rosa Pimentel

ARTIGO ORIGINAL

Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia

versão impressa ISSN 0004-2749versão On-line ISSN 1678-2925

Arq. Bras. Oftalmol. vol.61 no.3 São Paulo jun. 1998

http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0004-2749.19980050

SUMMARY

Spontaneous expulsive hemorrhage is a disastrous and uncommon event, generally associated with glaucoma. In this article, we report two cases that happened during episodes of'arterial hypertensive crisis, an association that had not yet been discussed in the literature. We believe that the severely elevated blood pressure could play a direct role in the pathogenesis of this condition.

Keywords: Spontaneous expulsive hemorrhage; Spontaneous eye evisceration

Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF.

REFERÊNCIAS

1 Taylor DM. Expulsive hemorrhage. Am J Ophthalmol 1974;78:961-5.

2 Manschot WA. Glaucoma, vascular necrosis, expulsive hemorrhage. Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) 1945;23:309-42.

3 Gräfenberg E. Haemophthalmus bei glaukom. Archiv für Augenheilkunde und Ohrenheilkunde 1907;56:38-52.

4 Meller J. Ueber spontane Berstung des Augapfels. Klin Monastsbl Augenheilkd 1918;60:458-67.

5 Manschot WA. The pathology of expulsive hemorrhage. Am J Ophthalmol 1955;40:15-24.

6 Wheeler TM, Zimmennan TJ. Expulsive choroidal hemorrhage in the glaucoma patient. Ann Ophthalmol 1987;19:165-6.

7 Goren SB. Expulsive subchoroidal hemorrhage following cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol 1966;62:536-7.

8 Roveda JM, Roveda CE. Pression veineuse dans les hémorragies expulsives et les pertes de vitré. J Fr Ophtalmol 1979;2:343-8.

9 Zauberman H. Expulsive choroidal haemorrhage: an experimental study. Br J Ophthalmol 1982;66:43-5.

10 Manschot WA. Teleangiectatic granulomas in an eye with spontaneous expulsive hemorrhage. Am J Ophthalmol 1957;43:872-9.

11 Pietruschka G, Schill H. Ueber die spontane Bulbusruptur. Klin Monastsbl Augenheilkd 1964;145:161-74.

12 Perry HD, Hsieh RC, Evans RM. Malignant melanoma of the choroid associated with spontaneous expulsive choroidal hemorrhage. Am J Ophthalmol 1977;84:205-8.

13 Pe'er J, Hidayat AA. Malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma manifesting as a black epibulbar mass with expulsive hemorrhage. Arch Ophthalmol 1984;102:1523-7.

14 Winslow RL, Stevenson W, Yanoff M. Spontaneous expulsive choroidal hemorrhage. Arch Ophthalmol 1974;92:33-6.

15 Leite M, Pinguelli A. Ruptura atraumática do globo ocular. Rev Bras Oft 1970;29(1):95-7.

16 Williams DK, Rentiers PK. Spontaneous expulsive choroidal hemorrhage. Arch Ophthalmol 1970;83:191-4.

17 Marback RL, Marback H. Hemorragia expulsiva espontânea. Jubileu Magistral do Professor Antonio Paulo Filho 1976;140-7.

18 Bonavolonta G, Loffredo A, Sammartino A: Sur un cas insolite d'hémorragie expulsive par ouverture spontanée du bulbe, simulant une néoformation. J Fr Ophtalmol 1980;3:691-3.

19 Pe'er J, Weiner A, Vidaurri L. Clinico pathologic report of spontaneous expulsive hemorrhage. Ann Ophthalmol 1987;19:139-41.

20 Lam A, Faye M, Borzeix A. Hémorragie expulsive spontanée aprés nécrose totale de la comée. A propos de 3 cas. J Fr Ophtalmol 1991;14:643-6.

21 Martorina M. Spontaneous comeal perforation with expulsive hemorrhage. Ann Ophthalmol 1993;25:324-5.

22 Stamper RL, Sanghvi SS. Intraocular pressure: measurement, regulation, and flow relationships. In: Duane's Clinical Ophthalmology. Foundatiüns of Clinical Ophthalmology. JB Lippincott 1995; CD-ROM edition.

Outros artigos científicos

A Atividade Física e a Educação Nutricional No Ambiente Escolar Visando a Prevenção da Obesidade Infantil: Evidências de Revisões Sistemáticas Jornal de Pediatria

Evolução Do Perfil Das Internações Psiquiátricas Pelo Sistema Único de Saúde em Minas Gerais, Brasil, 2001-2013 Ciência & Saúde Coletiva

Caso 5/2019 - Anomalia de Ebstein de Discreta Repercussão, em Evolução Natural, em Adulto Assintomático com 24 Anos de Idade Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia

Prevenção de Morte Súbita Cardíaca em Doentes com Miocardiopatia Hipertrófica: O Que Mudou Nas Guidelines?Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia